{"id":72012,"date":"2023-07-21T20:38:24","date_gmt":"2023-07-21T20:38:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mailrelay.com\/glossary\/email-service-provider-esp\/"},"modified":"2026-10-20T13:16:30","modified_gmt":"2026-10-20T13:16:30","slug":"email-service-provider-esp","status":"publish","type":"glossary","link":"https:\/\/mailrelay.com\/en\/glossary\/email-service-provider-esp\/","title":{"rendered":"Email service provider (ESP): What is it? Best providers"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">An <strong>email provider<\/strong> is the company that gives you an email account and the servers to send, receive and store your messages: Gmail, Outlook or Yahoo Mail, for example.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">If you send email marketing campaigns, it&#8217;s worth knowing how they work, because their filters decide whether your emails reach the inbox or the spam folder.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What are email providers?<\/h2>\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Email providers<\/strong> are companies that offer the technical resources and means needed to create an email account and, with it, be able to send and receive emails.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">When you need to run bulk email campaigns, you have to be very careful when choosing your email provider, because part of the success of your sends depends on that company.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">There are many email providers, some paid and others free. Among the free ones, the most popular are <a href=\"https:\/\/mailrelay.com\/en\/glossary\/gmail-email\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Gmail<\/a>, Yahoo!, Outlook (Hotmail), GMX Mail and Zoho.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Email provider or ESP?<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The two terms are often mixed up, but they are not the same thing. The email provider gives you the mailbox where you receive and send your everyday emails. The <strong>ESP<\/strong> (<em>email service provider<\/em>) is the platform companies use to send campaigns and newsletters to many contacts at once.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><th><\/th><th>Email provider<\/th><th>ESP or sending platform<\/th><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>What it&#8217;s for<\/td><td>Sending and receiving your personal or work emails<\/td><td>Sending campaigns, newsletters and automated emails to your list<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Examples<\/td><td>Gmail, Outlook, Yahoo Mail<\/td><td>Mailrelay and other email marketing platforms<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Volume<\/td><td>A few hundred emails a day<\/td><td>Thousands or millions of emails a month<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Statistics<\/td><td>No<\/td><td>Deliveries, bounces, unsubscribes, opens and clicks<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Unsubscribes<\/td><td>You handle them yourself<\/td><td>Handled automatically<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Gmail, Outlook and Yahoo are also known as <em>mailbox providers<\/em>, and they are the ones that decide whether your campaign reaches the inbox.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Differences between an email provider and an email client<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">As we mentioned earlier, the email provider is the company that gives you your email account, along with the means to send and receive emails.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">An email client, on the other hand, is the application or software that lets you use the features email providers offer.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In other words, the email provider allows you to create the email account on their servers and the email client allows you to access and read emails, send new messages and, in short, manage your emails.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Some examples of email clients are:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Mozilla Thunderbird<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Microsoft Outlook<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Apple Mail<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Android Mail<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">These applications let you manage your email account easily, manage your emails, send new ones, etc.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1672\" height=\"941\" src=\"https:\/\/mailrelay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/proveedor-de-correo-cliente-de-correo-y-esp.png\" alt=\"Infographic comparing the email provider, which gives you the account and mailbox, the email client, the app for reading and writing, and the ESP, the platform for sending campaigns\" class=\"wp-image-107331\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mailrelay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/proveedor-de-correo-cliente-de-correo-y-esp.png 1672w, https:\/\/mailrelay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/proveedor-de-correo-cliente-de-correo-y-esp-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/mailrelay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/proveedor-de-correo-cliente-de-correo-y-esp-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/mailrelay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/proveedor-de-correo-cliente-de-correo-y-esp-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/mailrelay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/proveedor-de-correo-cliente-de-correo-y-esp-1536x864.png 1536w, https:\/\/mailrelay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/proveedor-de-correo-cliente-de-correo-y-esp-110x62.png 110w, https:\/\/mailrelay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/proveedor-de-correo-cliente-de-correo-y-esp-60x34.png 60w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1672px) 100vw, 1672px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-very-light-gray-background-color has-background\" style=\"border-radius:8px;padding-top:24px;padding-right:28px;padding-bottom:24px;padding-left:28px\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Mailrelay, an ESP built for sending at scale<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Up to 80,000 emails per month and 20,000 contacts on the free plan, with human support on every plan.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-mailrelay-primary-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/mailrelay.com\/en\/signup\/?utm_medium=cta&amp;utm_campaign=proveedor-de-correo-electronico-esp\">Create a free account<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Differences between email providers and mass emailings<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">In general, the main purpose of most email providers is to be a channel for sending individual emails or emails to small groups of people, whether personal or professional. That&#8217;s why they set limits when you want to send to very large groups, especially on free accounts.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">A free Gmail account, for example, allows up to 500 recipients a day. They also don&#8217;t offer sending statistics or handle unsubscribes. You&#8217;ll find the limits of the main providers in <a href=\"https:\/\/mailrelay.com\/en\/glossary\/sending-limits\/\">sending limits<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">An email marketing company, or a mass emailing company like Mailrelay, is exactly the solution for creating and sending mass emails without the restrictions that email providers impose when you want to send to thousands of addresses at once.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">An email marketing provider lets its customers send to as many contacts as they want at the same time, offers sending statistics, handles unsubscribes, lets you use <a href=\"https:\/\/mailrelay.com\/en\/glossary\/autoresponder\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">autoresponders<\/a>, segments your contacts, makes it easy to design attractive emails, and more.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">How email providers filter spam<\/h2>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">How do email providers detect spam?<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">As you can imagine, email providers use various strategies to try to detect and stop spam.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Some of these strategies are:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Reviewing the content:<\/strong> if it looks like spam, it may be spam, and when in doubt, it will end up in that folder. Using lots of images can hurt you.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Checking the links:<\/strong> which websites do the links in the email point to? Using shortened links can hurt you.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Checking the attachments:<\/strong> most providers use some kind of antivirus to scan the files attached to the email. Using unnecessary attachments can hurt delivery.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Emails similar to spam messages:<\/strong> when many users mark a type of email as spam, emails with similar content may automatically be sent to the spam folder instead of the inbox. <strong>You need to be careful<\/strong> because if many contacts mark your emails as spam, your emails will gradually always end up in that folder.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Domain history:<\/strong> providers can keep a history of the emails sent from a specific domain and how the recipients rated them.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Artificial intelligence and deep learning:<\/strong> Gmail, for example, uses machine learning systems to detect spam and phishing emails.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">You can expect these kinds of strategies from the <strong>best-known email providers or servers<\/strong> such as Gmail, Hotmail, Outlook and Yahoo!<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Other email providers, such as your hosting and domain provider, may use tools like <strong>SpamAssassin<\/strong>, a well-known tool for assessing whether an email is spam based on its content.<\/p>\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1672\" height=\"941\" src=\"https:\/\/mailrelay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/como-detecta-el-spam-un-proveedor-de-correo.png\" alt=\"Infographic of an email going through a filter with six checks (content, links, attachments, complaints, domain history and machine learning) and ending up in the inbox or in spam\" class=\"wp-image-107332\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mailrelay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/como-detecta-el-spam-un-proveedor-de-correo.png 1672w, https:\/\/mailrelay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/como-detecta-el-spam-un-proveedor-de-correo-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/mailrelay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/como-detecta-el-spam-un-proveedor-de-correo-1024x576.png 1024w, https:\/\/mailrelay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/como-detecta-el-spam-un-proveedor-de-correo-768x432.png 768w, https:\/\/mailrelay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/como-detecta-el-spam-un-proveedor-de-correo-1536x864.png 1536w, https:\/\/mailrelay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/como-detecta-el-spam-un-proveedor-de-correo-110x62.png 110w, https:\/\/mailrelay.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/como-detecta-el-spam-un-proveedor-de-correo-60x34.png 60w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1672px) 100vw, 1672px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What do email providers recommend to companies that send bulk mailings?<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">The most general recommendations are:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Increase your sending volume gradually. Start with a low volume and increase it little by little.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Make sure you have the right technical settings (SPF, DKIM, custom domain \u2026)<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Use a sender address from your own domain with all the settings mentioned above<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Send only to contacts who signed up voluntarily<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Make it easy for contacts to unsubscribe, for example with a clearly visible unsubscribe link<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">As you can see, the recommendations are fairly easy to follow and many are quite logical.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">As well as helping your emails get received properly, they&#8217;ll help you earn your subscribers&#8217; trust.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Important: even if you follow these recommendations, there may be false positives. <\/strong>Consistency is always the key.<\/p>\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">What can an email provider do with suspicious mailings?<\/h3>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">This is a common concern for all email providers, since it affects their users day after day.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">So if the provider suspects your emails, <strong>the actions it can take are:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li>Mark the emails as spam, so they end up in that folder. In that case the emails are delivered, and the recipient may move them out of spam if they check that folder and want to <strong>*<\/strong>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Block the emails completely. In that case they won&#8217;t even be delivered. If they block your sending domain, none of the emails you send will reach their destination.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li>Limit the number of emails they accept from the sender. In that case you&#8217;ll see that many emails stay queued: they wait, neither rejected nor accepted. In this case they may be delivered little by little. The email provider uses this time to observe what users do with these emails.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>* NOTE:<\/strong> The easiest way for this to happen is during the subscription process, since the subscriber has just taken the action and is more likely to go looking for the email.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Most widely used email providers<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Although there are countless email providers, these are currently the best known and most widely used:<\/p>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>Gmail:<\/strong> 15 GB free, shared with Google Drive and Google Photos, and spam filters that use machine learning.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Outlook.com:<\/strong> Microsoft&#8217;s free email service (formerly Hotmail), with a built-in calendar.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Yahoo Mail:<\/strong> lets you add other email accounts and has a calendar.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>iCloud Mail:<\/strong> Apple&#8217;s email service, built into iPhone, iPad and Mac.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Proton Mail:<\/strong> known for its end-to-end encryption.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Zoho Mail:<\/strong> designed for businesses, with teamwork tools.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>GMX and Mail.com:<\/strong> free email from the same group, with large <a href=\"https:\/\/mailrelay.com\/en\/glossary\/attachment\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">attachments<\/a>.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>Fastmail:<\/strong> a paid service focused on privacy.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>AOL Mail:<\/strong> free, with spam and malware protection.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">These providers differ in storage capacity, security options and email management tools.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">These tools may be relevant to users depending on their specific needs.<\/p>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">How Mailrelay helps you<\/h2>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Mailrelay is not an email provider: it&#8217;s an ESP, the platform you send your campaigns from. You keep using Gmail, Outlook or your company email for everyday messages, and you send your newsletters from Mailrelay with your own domain, setting up SPF and DKIM so email providers trust your sends.<\/p>\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Unsubscribes are handled automatically, and addresses that hard bounce are not sent to again. Emails go out from shared IPs that are monitored continuously, and the reports show deliveries and bounces, as well as opens and clicks on the free account and the Enterprise plan. The free account includes up to 80,000 emails a month and 20,000 contacts.<\/p>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-very-light-gray-background-color has-background\" style=\"border-radius:8px;padding-top:24px;padding-right:28px;padding-bottom:24px;padding-left:28px\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Switch to Mailrelay without the hassle<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Import your contacts, create your first campaign with the visual editor and send it today.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-buttons is-layout-flex wp-block-buttons-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-button is-style-mailrelay-primary-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link wp-element-button\" href=\"https:\/\/mailrelay.com\/en\/signup\/?utm_medium=cta&amp;utm_campaign=proveedor-de-correo-electronico-esp\">Try Mailrelay for free<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Related entries<\/h2>\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/mailrelay.com\/en\/glossary\/gmail-email\/\">Gmail<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/mailrelay.com\/en\/glossary\/hotmail\/\">Hotmail<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/mailrelay.com\/en\/glossary\/yahoo-mail\/\">Yahoo Mail<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/mailrelay.com\/en\/glossary\/webmail\/\">Webmail<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/mailrelay.com\/en\/glossary\/email-server\/\">Email server<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/mailrelay.com\/en\/glossary\/isp\/\">ISP<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/mailrelay.com\/en\/glossary\/sending-limits\/\">Sending limits<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/mailrelay.com\/en\/glossary\/antispam-filters\/\">Antispam filters<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/mailrelay.com\/en\/glossary\/inbox\/\">Inbox<\/a><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/mailrelay.com\/en\/glossary\/deliverability-in-email-marketing\/\">Deliverability in Email Marketing<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"template":"","class_list":["post-72012","glossary","type-glossary","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.7 - 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